Opinions

Morocco at a Crossroads: Elections 2026 and the Test of Governance

Pr. Said RAHOU

The Moroccan political scene is entering a pivotal phase with the upcoming parliamentary elections scheduled for September 23, 2026, which will determine the composition of the House of Representatives and, consequently, the structure of the Moroccan government for the next five years. These elections represent a key moment for the renewal of the legislative institution and provide an opportunity to assess the performance of the current government in light of achievements and shortcomings in several vital sectors.

A current analysis indicates that the parties currently leading the government face political challenges that may hinder their ability to achieve strong electoral results. These challenges stem from a combination of objective factors, most notably:

1. Public protests: Morocco has recently witnessed widespread protests affecting essential sectors such as health, education, and employment, reflecting a general sense of dissatisfaction with government policies in these areas.
2. Strikes and sit-ins: Various professional and academic groups have staged strikes and demonstrations against government policies, highlighting social tensions that could negatively influence the public image of the ruling parties.
3. Economic challenges: The recent rise in the prices of basic goods and vegetables adds pressure on the government and affects citizens’ sense of economic and social stability.
4. Political disengagement: Youth participation in politics has noticeably declined, potentially reducing the traditional support base of the current parties and reshaping the electoral landscape.

From an analytical perspective, these factors collectively suggest the possibility of a reconfiguration of political forces in parliament, providing greater opportunities for opposition or new parties to expand their parliamentary presence. Moreover, these dynamics underscore the necessity for the current government to review its political, economic, and social strategies to mitigate the negative impact of these factors on its electoral performance.

By Pr. Said RAHOU,

Political Sciences & Public Law

Hassan First University

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